The Union
Navy attacked Fort McAllister along the coast of Georgia on January 27th
1863, with several gun boats.
Fort
McAllister was under the command of Confederate Major John B Gallie, who before
the war was a merchant in Savannah, Georgia.
On January
26th 1863 the Union ironclad the USS Montauk along with the USS
Wissahickon, USS Dawn and USS Seneca approached Fort McAllister. The Montauk set anchor within an effective
firing range of the Fort’s guns. On
January 27th 1863 the Montauk with support of the other ships opened
fire on the Fort which they continued for 5 hours. The Fort was reported to have been hit by
over 450 cannon rounds. The ironclad was
hit about 15 times by fire from the Fort but wasn’t seriously damaged, nor
where there any casualties. The Union
ship withdrew after the five hours, because the Montauk was running short of
ammunition. There were no reported
casualties from Fort McAllister, nor was there much damage.
This battle
would mark the first use of an ironclad ship against a land base. The Commander of the Montauk was John Worden,
who had been the commander of the USS Monitor when she fought the CSS Virginia
for the first time.
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