Smith Dykins
Atkins was nominated by President Abraham Lincoln to be promoted to Brevet
Brigadier General January 12th 1865.
Smith Dykins
Atkins was born June 9th 1836 in Horseheads, New York the son of
Adna S and Sarah (Dykins) Atkins. His
family moved to Illinois in 1845 where he attended the Rock River Seminary in
Mount Morris, Illinois. He had a law
practice and was the editor of the Mount Morris Gazette. He worked for Abraham Lincoln’s election in
1860.
At the call
for Union troops following the firing on Fort Sumter, Atkins became the first
man from Stephenson County, Illinois to enlist.
He was appointed Captain of the 11th Illinois Infantry April
30th 1861, and then Major in early 1862. Due to illness he resigned in April 1862, but
was back in service by September 1862 as the Colonel of the 92nd
Illinois Mounted Infantry. In February
1863 Atkins was commanding a brigade in the Union Army of Kentucky. He led a brigade of cavalry during the March
to the Sea. President Abraham Lincoln
nominated Atkins to receive the promotion grade of Brevet Brigadier General
January 12th 1865, which was confirmed by the United States Senate
in February of that year.
Following
the war Atkins returned to Illinois, but not before meeting and marrying Ella
Swain the daughter of David Swain who was the president of the University of
North Carolina. Atkins became the editor
of the Freeport, Illinois newspaper and the city’s postmaster. He wrote two books, and served as the first
president of the Freeport Public Library.
Atkins died March 27th 1913 in Freeport, Illinois and is
buried in the Freeport City Cemetery.
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