Union
Brigadier General Conrad Feger Jackson was killed in action December 13th
1862 during the Battle of Fredericksburg.
Conrad Feger
Jackson was born in Alsace Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania, September 11th
1813 the son of Isaac Jackson a part of a family of Quakers. His father died when he was young and he was
raised by an uncle; Joseph Jackson, in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Jackson started working in warehouse in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and then moved onto working as a conductor for the
Philadelphia and Reading Railroad.
During the Mexican American War, Jackson carried dispatches for General
Winfield Scott. He would settle after
the war in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania before moving in the late 1850’s to become
the manager of an oil company in the Kanawha Valley area of Virginia.
When the
Civil War started Jackson went back to Pittsburgh where he organized the 9th
Pennsylvania Reserve Infantry. He
received an appointment from Pennsylvania Governor Andrew G Curtin as the
Colonel of the 9th, leading them with distinction during the
Peninsula Campaign. He was promoted July
17th 1862 to Brigadier General and placed in command of the 3rd
Brigade of the Pennsylvania Reserves.
They would see action at Second Bull Run, South Mountain and Antietam.
As the Union
Army moved against the Confederates at Fredericksburg, Jackson led his Brigade
against the right wing of the Confederates.
His Division commander Union General George G Meade wrote of their
movement, “The Third brigade had not advanced over one hundred yards when the
battery on the height on its left was re-manned, and poured a destructive fire
into its ranks. Perceiving this, I dispatched my Aide-de-camp, Lieutenant
Dehon, with orders for General Jackson to move by the right flank till he could
clear the open ground in front of the battery, and then, ascending the height
through the woods, sweep round to the left and take the battery. Unfortunately
Lieutenant Dehon fell just as he reached General Jackson, and a short time
after, the latter officer was killed. The regiments did, however, partially
execute the movement by obliquing to the right, and advanced across the railroad,
a portion ascending the heights in their front. The loss of their commander,
and the severity of the fire, from both artillery and infantry, to which they
were subjected, compelled them to withdraw."
Jackson was
killed December 13th 1862.
His body was recovered from the field and taken back to Pittsburgh. He is buried in the Allegheny Cemetery there.
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