The USS Ice
Boat was owned by the city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and was also sometime
called the Refrigerator and Release.
Right after the Civil War started Philadelphia offered her for the use
of the Union Navy. The USS Ice Boat was
placed in service under the command of Commodore Oliver S Glisson on April 23rd
1861. She left Philadelphia that day to
protect Union troops who were landing at Annapolis, Maryland.
The Ice Boat
did duty on the Potomac River and Aquia Creek, trying to stop the trade between
Virginia and Maryland. When the Union
lost at the First Battle of Bull Run, she returned to the Washington, DC area
to defend the city. After a month she
returned to Aquia Creek where she served until late in November 1861, before
being returned to the city of Philadelphia.
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