James
Streshly Jackson was born in Fayette County, Kentucky September 27th
1823. He attended Center College at
Danville, Kentucky before graduating in 1844 from Jefferson College in
Canonsburg, Pennsylvania. He would also
study law at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky, practicing law
afterwards in Greenup County, Kentucky.
When the Mexican American war started Jackson enlisted as a private in
the 1st Kentucky Cavalry, but after participating in a duel with a
fellow soldier, he was sure he’d be court martialed and so resigned in 1846. In 1859 Jackson ran for Congress, he was
elected to the Thirty-seventh Congress serving until December 13th
1861 when he entered the Union Army.
Jackson
raised a company of cavalry that became the Union 3rd Kentucky
Cavalry. He was elected their Colonel on
December 13th 1861. He led
the 3rd in the Battles of Shiloh and Corinth. He received a promotion to Brigadier General
of Volunteers July 16th 1862 and was placed in commanding a Brigade
in the Union Army of the Ohio.
Jackson was
shot in the chest and killed during the Battle of Perryville October 8th
1862. He was buried originally in the
Cave Hill Cemetery in Louisville, Kentucky, but his body was moved and reburied
March 24th 1863 in the Riverside Cemetery in Hopkinsville, Kentucky.
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