Stephen
Potter Corliss was born July 25th 1842 in Albany, New York, the son
of Roswell B and Catherine Corliss.
Corliss
enlisted as a Private in the 11th New York Artillery August 12th
1862 at Albany, New York. He would be
promoted to Second Lieutenant of Company F of the 4th New York Heavy
Artillery on June 26th 1864.
He was taken prisoner on August 25th 1864 at the Second
Battle of Ream’s Station, returning to duty in December 1864. Corliss received the Medal of Honor for his
action at the Battle of South Side Railroad in Virginia on April 2nd
1865. It was here that the 4th
faced a Confederate battery near the railroad where it intersected with the
White Oak Road. The company charged
three times. When the color bearers were
shot down, Corliss dismounted, picked up the flag, remounted and road, carrying
the colors into the Confederate works planting them on the line. The rest of the company followed him, and
routed the enemy. His citation reads, “raised
the fallen colors and, rushing forward in advance of the troops, placed them on
the enemy's works." Corliss was
discharged from service December 9th 1865.
He received
the Medal of Honor April 5th 1898.
Corliss died May 9th 1904 in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. He is buried in the Albany Rural Cemetery,
Albany, New York.
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